Indications And Dose
Anterior uveitis ▶TO THE EYE ▶Adult: (consult product literature)
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Drug reference
Anterior uveitis ▶TO THE EYE ▶Adult: (consult product literature)
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→Appendix 1: homatropine
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Forms available from special-order manufacturers include: eye drops Dry eye conditions Dry eye Description of condition Dry eye presents as chronic soreness and inflammation of ocular surface associated with reduced or abnormal tear secretion (e.g. in Sjögren’s syndrome). It often responds to tear replacement therapy in the form of eye drops (preferably preservative-free), eye ointment (used at night), or gels. Choice of preparation is based on the type of dry eye (e.g. aqueous-deficient or evaporative), symptoms, and patient preference. Eye Drug treatment g Hypromellose p. 1231 is the most frequently used treatment for tear deficiency in patients with mild dry eye. h Initially, it may need to be instilled frequently (e.g. hourly) for adequate symptom relief, then at a reduced frequency. g Carbomers below and polyvinyl alcohol p. 1232 are suitable alternatives. h The ability of carbomers below and polyvinyl alcohol to cling to the eye surface and their higher viscosity may help reduce frequency of application to 4 times daily. Carbomers below can be less tolerated than hypromellose due to their impact on vision. g Preservative-free tear replacement is preferred in cases of frequent and chronic application. Ocular lubricants containing sodium hyaluronate p. 1233, hydroxypropyl guar, or carmellose sodium below can be used for moderate to severe dry eye following a suitable trial (6–8 weeks) of treatment options for mild dry eye. Eye ointments containing a paraffin (e.g. liquid paraffin with white soft paraffin and wool alcohols p. 1232) can be used in addition to other options to lubricate the eye surface, especially in cases of recurrent corneal epithelial erosion. h They may cause temporary visual disturbance and are best suited for application before sleep. Ointments should not be used during contact lens wear. OCULAR LUBRICANTS
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(consult product literature)
First-line fragment. Read the complete Indications and Dose section above.
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