Drug Action
Temoporfin accumulates in malignant tissue and is activated by laser light to produce a cytotoxic effect.
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Drug reference
Temoporfin accumulates in malignant tissue and is activated by laser light to produce a cytotoxic effect.
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Photodynamic therapy of advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma refractory to, or unsuitable for, other treatments ▶BY SLOW INTRAVENOUS INJECTION ▶Adult: (consult product literature)
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Acute porphyrias p. 1120. concomitant photosensitising treatment. diseases exacerbated by light. elective surgery. ophthalmic slit- lamp examination for 30 days after administration
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▶Common or very common Anaemia. constipation. dizziness. dysphagia. fever. haemorrhage. headache. local infection. nausea. oedema. oral disorders. pain. paraesthesia. photosensitivity reaction (sunscreens ineffective). skin reactions. stomatitis necrotising. sunburn. vomiting ▶Frequency not known Fistula. obstructive airway disorder. sepsis. vascular rupture
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Manufacturer advises avoid pregnancy for at least 3 months after treatment.
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Toxicity in animal studies. See also Pregnancy and reproductive function in Cytotoxic drugs p. 938.
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Manufacturer advises avoid breastfeeding for at least 1 month after treatment—no information available.
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There can be variation in the licensing of different medicines containing the same drug. Solution for injection ▶Foscan (Biolitec Pharma Ltd) Temoporfin 1 mg per 1 ml Foscan 3mg/3ml solution for injection vials | 1 vial P £1,800.00 (Hospital only) Foscan 6mg/6ml solution for injection vials | 1 vial P £3,400.00 (Hospital only) Targeted therapy responsive malignancy ANTINEOPLASTIC DRUGS › PROTEASOME INHIBITORS
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Photosensitivity Avoid exposure of skin and eyes to direct sunlight or bright indoor light for at least 15 days after administration. Avoid prolonged exposure of injection site arm to direct sunlight for 6 months after administration. If extravasation occurs protect area from light for at least 3 months.
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(consult product literature)
First-line fragment. Read the complete Indications and Dose section above.
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