→Appendix 1: trabectedin
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▶Common or very common Alopecia. anaemia. appetite
decreased. arthralgia. asthenia. back pain. constipation.
cough. dehydration. diarrhoea. dizziness. dyspnoea.
fever. flushing. gastrointestinal discomfort. headache.
hyperbilirubinaemia. hypersensitivity. hypokalaemia.
hypotension. infection. insomnia. leucopenia. mucositis.
myalgia. nausea. neutropenia. oedema. paraesthesia.
peripheral neuropathy. skin reactions. stomatitis. taste
altered. thrombocytopenia. vomiting. weight decreased
▶Uncommon Capillary leak syndrome. septic shock
▶Rare or very rare Hepatic failure
▶Frequency not known Extravasation necrosis.
rhabdomyolysis
SIDE-EFFECTS, FURTHER INFORMATION A corticosteroid,
such as dexamethasone by intravenous infusion, must be
given 30 minutes before therapy for its antiemetic and
hepatoprotective effects (consult product literature).
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Effective
contraception recommended during and for at least
3 months after treatment in women and during and for at
least 5 months after treatment in men.
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See Pregnancy and reproductive function in
Cytotoxic drugs p. 938.
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Manufacturer advises avoid breast-
feeding during and for 3 months after treatment.
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Manufacturer advises caution (risk
of increased exposure).
Dose adjustments Manufacturer advises consider dose
reduction.
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Avoid monotherapy if creatinine
clearance less than 30 mL/minute. Avoid combination
regimens if creatinine clearance less than 60 mL/minute.
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▶Specific haematological, renal and hepatic parameters
must be monitored and within certain ranges prior to
starting treatment and repeated weekly during the first
2 cycles and at least once between treatments in
subsequent cycles—consult product literature for full
details.
Immune system and malignant disease
▶Monitor for signs and symptoms of rhabdomyolysis
(including myelotoxicity, severe liver function disorder,
renal failure, muscle weakness or pain)—monitor creatine
phosphokinase closely and discontinue treatment (consult
product literature).
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